授業情報
※身につく能力について
複数の学科・専攻・コースで開講されている科目は、開講を担当する学科・専攻・コースの定めた「身につく能力」を表示しているため、履修要項・大学院要覧記載の「身につく能力」とは異なるものが表示されていることがあります。
授業によっては、「身につく能力」の記載がない場合もあります。
そのため「身につく能力」については履修要項・大学院要覧も確認するようにしてください。
| 授業コード Course Code |
2MF3000000
|
| 授業開講年度 Year of Class |
2019年度
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| 授業形態 Course Mode |
講義(対面授業)
|
| 授業名称 Class Name |
KC3000International Disputes Settlement Procedures
|
| テーマ Theme |
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| 科目名 Name of Subject |
KC3000International Disputes Settlement Procedures
|
英字科目名
English Name of Subject |
KC3000International Disputes Settlement Procedures
|
身につく能力
Ability to be Acquired in This Class
◎=科目に最も関連する能力
〇=科目に関連する能力
|
知識・理解
|
Basic academic skills
|
◎
|
| 知識・理解
|
General academic skills
|
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| 汎用的技能
|
Communication in multiple languages
|
|
| 汎用的技能
|
Ability to analyse Japan's role in a globalizing society
|
|
| 態度・志向性
|
Leadership
|
|
| 態度・志向性
|
Humanity capable of forging transcultural human relations
|
|
| 態度・志向性
|
Ability to use language skills to engage in group projects
|
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| 統合的な学習経験と創造的思考力
|
Ability to analyse problems that arise in global society and search for solutions to them
|
〇
|
| 科目単位数 Credit |
4
|
| 履修期 Term |
秋学期
|
| 教員氏名 Name of Teacher |
吉井 淳
|
| 開講キャンパス Campus |
横浜
|
| 曜時 Day and Period |
月曜４時限(秋学期), 木曜４時限(秋学期)
|
| 授業概要 Course Description |
Article 2, para.3 of the United Nations Charter prescribes the legal obligation to settle international disputes by peaceful means and this treaty-based obligation may now have the character of jus cogens, from which no derogation is permitted. In this course various methods of peaceful settlement are explained and special focus is put on the procedures of the International Court of Justice with reference to itｓ jurisprudence.
|
| 到達目標 Class Goals |
(1) To acquire knowledge about international disputes. What are the differences of international and internal or municipal disputes?
(2) To analyze international disputes from the legal point of view.
(3) To know the procedures of the International Court of Justice
(4) To get knowledge about the International Criminal Court and International Criminal Law.
(5) To learn the settlement of disputes system of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea which introduces compulsory procedures.
|
| 授業言語 Language |
英語
|
| アクティブ・ラーニング Active Learning |
アクティブ・ラーニング非対応
|
授業計画
Daily Class Schedule
|
|
【第1回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第1回】
Introduction
General framework of dispute settlement procedures in accordance with the provisions of the Charter of the Untied Nations
【第2回】
Disputes are classified in various ways from different point of views. International disputes are traditionally classified into two categories, legal disputes and non-legal disputes. In this course the differences of those two sorts of disputes will first be explained then existence of international disputes and other related issues will be taught.
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第1回】
Read the following materials;
(1) Chapter 6 of the Charter of the United Nations.
Available at; https://www.un.org/en/sections/un-charter/chapter-vi/index.html
(2) Article 2 of the Charter of the United Nations.
Available at; https://www.un.org/en/sections/un-charter/chapter-i/index.html
(3) UNGA Resolution 2615 (XXV);
Available at; https://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/2625(XXV)
(4) Manila Declaration on the Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes (A/37/590)
Available at; https://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/37/10
(5) Declaration on the Prevention and Removal of Disputes and Situations which may threaten International Peace and Security and on the Role of the United Nations in this Field (A/RES/43/51);
Available at; https://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/43/51
(6) International Court of Justice; Case Concerning Military and Paramilitary Activities in and against Nicaragua (Nicaragua v. United States of America) merits, Judgment of 27 June 1986, para. 290-291.
Available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/files/case-related/70/070-19860627-JUD-01-00-EN.pdf
【第2回】
Read the following materials;
(1) The Statute of the International Court of Justice, Article 36, para.2.
(2) The Charter of the United Nations, Article 36, para 3.
(3) United States Diplomatic and Consular Staff in Tehran (United States of America v. Iran) Judgment of 24 May 1980, para. 37. Available at: https://www.icj-cij.org/en/case/64/judgments
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第１回復習内容】Review the class
【第２回復習内容】Review the class
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目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第2回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第3回】
In this class various diplomatic means of dispute settlement are considered. Those are Negotiation, Conciliation, Enquiry, Mediation and Good offices. You need at least understand the differences among those means and actual international practices of dispute settlements using those means.
【第4回】
International arbitration: Arbitration is used to settle not only disputes between States but between individuals or other non-State actors such as legal persons. In this class general concept of arbitration is explored and definition of international arbitration and its position in international dispute settlement is explained. Permanent Court of International Arbitration, established by the Hague convention 1 of 1907 is also explained.
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第3回】
Read the materials below:
(1) General Assembly Declaration on Principles of International Law Concerning Friendly Relations and Cooperation among States in Accordance with the Charter of the United Nations, GA Res. 2625(XXV). Available at;
https://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/2625(XXV)
(2) The North Sea Continental Shelf Case (Federal Republic of Germany v. The Netherlands), 1969, ICJ, pp.48-49, paras.86-87., available at;
https://www.icj-cij.org/files/case-related/52/052-19690220-JUD-01-00-EN.pdf
【第4回】
Read the following materials:
(1) Convention (1) for the Pacific Settlement of International Disputes (Hague 1) (29 July 1899) Articles 15 to 18.
Available at; http://avalon.law.yale.edu/19th_century/hague01.asp
(2) Convention (1) for the Pacific Settlement of International Disputes (Hague 1) (18 October 1907) Articles 37 to 40.
Available at; http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/pacific.asp
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第３回復習内容】Review the class
【第４回復習内容】Review the class
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目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第3回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第5回】
Other than negotiations, article 33 of the United Nations Charter lists judicial means of settlement. One of the institutions which function is to settle international disputes in accordance with international law is the International Court of Justice, one of the principle organs of the United Nations. In this class brief history of the Court is reviewed and its organization is explained.
【第6回】
International Court of Justice: The Organization of the Court, including election of the member of the Court, composition of the judges, types of the Court, is explained.
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第5回】
Read the document provided by the International Court of Justice on its Web site; available at;
https://www.icj-cij.org/en/history
【第6回】
Read the Statute of the Court; articles 2 to 31
Available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/en/statute
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第５回復習内容】Review the class
【第６回復習内容】Review the class
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第4回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第7回】
The International Court of Justice; In this class, jurisdiction of the court is explained in detail. Who can bring the cases before the court? No compulsory jurisdiction exists, in principle, in international society. How is the jurisdiction of the court established and how the court confirms its jurisdiction are the core problems dealt with in this class.
【第8回】
The International Court of Justice: following the prior class which deals the basic system of the court’s jurisdiction, court’s jurisdiction based on optional clause declarations is considered in depth and specially the validity of the declaration, its effect and interpretation and other issues are dealt with.
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第7回】
Prior to the class, get the basic knowledge of the following words;
(1) Jurisdiction of the international court
(2) Special agreement and forum prorogatum
(3) Optional clause declaration
【第8回】
Read the following articles;
(1) Article 36 (2) and (3) of the Statute of the International Court of Justice.
(2) Article 31 of the Vienna Convention o the Law of Treaties 1969 available at; http://legal.un.org/ilc/texts/instruments/english/conventions/1_1_1969.pdf
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第７回復習内容】Review the class
【第８回復習内容】Review the class
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第5回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第9回】
Optional clause jurisdiction of the Court; in this class, reservations attached to the declaration are analyzed, their limitation, effect and so called “Automatic Reservations” is examined.
【第10回】
Litigation procedures of the International Court of Justice: the procedure of the Court is regulated mainly by its Statute and complimentary by the Rules of Court and Practice Directions issued by the Court itself. In this class, parties of the case, proceedings in a contentious case, written proceedings, oral proceedings, joinder of the case and other related issues are explained.
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第9回】
Read the following materials;
(1) Individual opinion of President McNair, Anglo-Iranian Oil Co. case (jurisdiction), Judgment of July 22nd, 1952; I.C.J. Reports 1952, p. 93, p. 116.
(2) Dissenting opinion of Judge Levi Carneiro, Anglo-Iranian Oil Co. case, (jurisdiction), Judgment of July 22nd, 1952, p. 93, p.154.
Both (1) & (2) are available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/en/case/16/judgments
(3) Declaration made by the United Kingdom, available at;
https://www.icj-cij.org/en/declarations/gb
(4) Declaration made by Australia, available at;
https://www.icj-cij.org/en/declarations/au
(5) Summary of the judgment of the Case Concerning the Arial Incident of 10 August 1999 (Pakistan v. India) (Jurisdiction of the Court) Judgment of 21 June 2000, available at;
https://www.icj-cij.org/files/case-related/119/8090.pdf
【第10回】
Read the following materials;
(1) “How the Court Works” in the I.C.J. website.
Available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/en/how-the-court-works
(2) Pp.49 – 58 of International Court of Justice Handbook published by the International Court of Justice;
(3) Available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/files/publications/handbook-of-the-court-en.pdf
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第９回復習内容】Review the class
【第10回復習内容】Review the class
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第6回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第11回】
Procedure of the International Court of Justice
Two main subjects of this class are the issues of confirmation of facts and law and non-appearance of the party. When one of the parties is unwilling to be present before the Court and does not appear, the Court faces difficulties to collect evidences and proof. By analyzing the cases of this nature, burden of proof, circumstantial evidence and other related concepts are explained.
【第12回】
Proceeding of the International Court of Justice; Preliminary Objection proceedings are explained in this class.
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第11回】
(1) Read the summary of the judgment of the Corfu Channel case of the International Court of justice and get the brief knowledge of the case and the decision of the case.
The case summary is available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/files/case-related/1/1647.pdf
(2) Learn the concepts of following terms;
(a) Burden of proof
(b) Circumstantial evidence
(c) Actori incumbit onus probandi
(d) Jura novit curia
【第12回】
Read the following materials;
(1) International Court of Justice Handbook
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第11回復習内容】Review the class
【第12回復習内容】Review the class
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第7回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第13回】
Proceedings of the International Court of Justice; Admissibility and Jurisdiction in relation to the authority of the Court to entertain the case is explained. Article 79 (1) of the Rules of Court classifies the objections as any objection by the respondent to the jurisdiction of the Court or to the admissibility of the application, or other objection. These three categories of objections are analysed and explained.
【第14回】
Proceedings of the International Court of Justice; Decisions of the Court are judgments, advisory opinions and orders. In this class, judgments and orders rendered by the Court is discussed. How the deliberation is conducted, how the draft of the decision is made, can the Court give a provisional or conditional judgement? Those are some of the issues explained.
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第13回】
Read the following materials
(1) Article 79 (1) of the Rules of Court,
available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/en/rules
(2) International Court of Justice Handbook pp.59 – 62,
available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/en/publications
【第14回】
Read from p. 69 to 78 of the International Court of Justice Handbook;
Available at: https://www.icj-cij.org/en/publications
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目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第13回復習内容】Review the class
【第14回復習内容】Review the class
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第8回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第15回】
Judgment of the International Court of Justice; in this class the effect of the judgment and related incidental proceedings are discussed. Those are interpretation of judgment and revision of judgment.
【第16回】
Proceedings of the International Court of Justice; Interim measures of protection or provisional measures are discussed. Some of the points to be discussed are; There needs a link with rights claimed on the merits and the measures requested. What conditions are necessary to request those measures? Does the measures have binding effect?
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第15回】
Read the following materials;
(1) p. 78 and 79 of the International Court of Justice Handbook;
Available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/en/publications
(2) Article 82 of the Pacific Settlement of International Disputes (Hague I); October 18, 1907;
Available at; http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/pacific.asp#art82
(3) Article 60 of the Statute of the International Court of Justice;
Available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/en/statute
【第16回】
Read the following materials;
(1) From p.63 to 64 of International Court of Justice Handbook;
Available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/en/publications
(2) Anglo-Iranian Oil Co. Case, Order of July 5th, 1951 : I.C.J. Reports 1951, p. 89. pp. 92-93.
Available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/files/case-related/16/016-19510705-ORD-02-00-EN.pdf
(3) Dissenting Opinion of Judges Winiarski and Badawi Pasha appended to the above Order.
Available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/files/case-related/16/016-19510705-ORD-01-01-EN.pdf
(4) Dissenting opinion of Judge Gros appended to Order of 22 June 1973 of Nuclear Tests (Australia v. France)
Available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/files/case-related/58/058-19730622-ORD-01-06-EN.pdf
(5) Dissenting Opinion of Judge Forster appended to Order of 22 June 1973 of Nuclear Tests (Australia v. France)
Available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/files/case-related/58/058-19730622-ORD-01-05-EN.pdf
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第15回復習内容】Review the class
【第16回復習内容】Review the class
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第9回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第17回】
Proceeding of the International Court of Justice; One of the two jurisdictions the Court has is that of Advisory Opinion. In this class, history and development of Advisory Opinion system, discretionary power of the Court to give the opinions and legal effects of the opinion are the main issues discussed in this class.
【第18回】
From this class, theory of international criminal law is discussed and organization and proceedings of the International Criminal Court are explained. Definitions and sources of international criminal law are discussed and unique features of this area of law are explained.
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第17回】
Read from p. 81 to p. 93 of the International Court of Justice Handbook
available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/en/publications
【第18回】
Read the following documents;
(1) Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, Paris, 9 December 1948.
Available at; https://treaties.un.org/doc/publication/unts/volume%2078/volume-78-i-1021-english.pdf
(2) Read the comment of Prof. William A. Schabas of the Convention for the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide.
Available at; http://legal.un.org/avl/pdf/ha/cppcg/cppcg_e.pdf
(3) Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, Rome, 17 July 1998.
Available at; https://treaties.un.org/doc/Treaties/1998/07/19980717%2006-33%20PM/Ch_XVIII_10p.pdf
Due to shortage of online materials, other necessary copies of documents and materials will be handed out in class prior to this class.
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目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第17回復習内容】Review the class
【第18回復習内容】Review the class
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第10回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第19回】
International Criminal Court
Criminal jurisdiction and s the substantive rules of international criminal law, such as the concepts of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, aggression and other crimes are explained.
【第20回】
In this class, organization and procedures of the International Criminal Court are examined. What is the complementary principle and the relations between the International Criminal Court and municipal courts are main subjects of this class.
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第19回】
Watch the following Video materials and learn the concept of international crimes.
(1) International Crimes, The Concept of an “International Crime” by Dr. Roger O’Keefe
Available at; http://legal.un.org/avl/ls/OKeefe_CLP.html?
(2) What is Transnational Criminal Law? By Prof. Neil Boister.
Available at; http://legal.un.org/avl/ls/criminallaw.html#
【第20回】
Read the “How the Court works” part of the website of the International Criminal Court and have the basic ideas of the organization of the Court and how the Court operates according to the Roma Statute.
Available at; https://www.icc-cpi.int/about/how-the-court-works/Pages/default.aspx#legalProcess
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目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第19回復習内容】Review the class
【第20回復習内容】Review the class
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第11回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第21回】
International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea;
In this class brief introduction of the Law of the Sea is explained. History of the law of the sea, modern development of the law of the sea and other features of the law are lectured.
【第22回】
International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第21回】
Read the following materials on the conventions on the law of the sea;
(1) 1958 Geneva Convention on the Law of the Sea, by Judge Tullio Treves
Available at; http://legal.un.org/avl/pdf/ha/gclos/gclos_e.pdf
(2) United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, by Judge Tullio Treves
Available at; http://legal.un.org/avl/pdf/ha/uncls/uncls_e.pdf
【第22回】
Read from article 279 to article 299 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
Available at; https://www.un.org/Depts/los/convention_agreements/texts/unclos/unclos_e.pdf
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第21回復習内容】Review the class
【第22回復習内容】Review the class
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第12回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第23回】
Procedures of the International Tribunal for the law of the Sea is explained in this class, its authority to entertain the case, its organization, relation with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and other related issues are explained.
【第24回】
Reserved for student presentations
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第23回】
Read Annex VI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
Available at; https://www.un.org/Depts/los/convention_agreements/texts/unclos/unclos_e.pdf
【第24回】
To be announced
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第23回復習内容】Review the class
【第24回復習内容】Review the presentation
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第13回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第25回】
Student presentations
【第26回】
Student presentations
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第25回】
To be announced
【第26回】
To be announced
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第25回復習内容】Review the presentation
【第26回復習内容】Review the presentation
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第14回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第27回】
Student presentations
【第28回】
Overall Review of the Course;
Pick up actual international conflict and discuss international law issues involved in the conflict.
In this class, long standing debates about the comfort lady between Korea and Japan or Okinotori-shima problem, what marks an island in international law or other current dispute Japan is involved or is discussed
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第27回】
To be announced
【第28回】
To be announced
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
|
【第27回復習内容】Review the class
【第28回予習内容】To be announced
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
|
【第15回】
|
授業内容
Content/Topic
|
【第29回】
Overall Review of the Course;
Pick up an actual international conflict and discuss international legal issues involved in the conflict.
In this class, northern territory dispute between Russia and Japan or Southern Bluefin Tuna arbitration between New Zealand and Japan and Austria and Japan or other dispute Japan is involved is discussed.
【第30回】
Overall Review of the Course;
Pick up an actual international conflict and discuss international legal issues involved in the conflict.
In this class, northern territory dispute between Russia and Japan or Southern Bluefin Tuna arbitration between New Zealand and Japan and Austria and Japan or other dispute Japan is involved is discussed.
|
予習内容
Preparation for Class
|
【第29回】
To be announced
【第30回】
To be announced
|
目安時間
Hours
|
2 時間
|
復習内容
Review of Class
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【第29回復習内容】Review the class
【第30回予習内容】To be announced
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目安時間
Hours
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2 時間
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授業に関する注意事項
Remarks for Class |
No prior knowledge of law or dispute settlement procedures is required.
Basic knowledge about legal terms, procedural terms and expressions is advantageous.
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| 教科書 Texts |
Not specified
Supplementary materials are handed out in class, if necessary.
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| 参考書 Reference Books |
(1) International Dispute Settlement by J.G. Merrills, 6th edition. Cambridge University Press. 2017.
(2) Handbook of the International Court of Justice prepared and published by the International Court of Justice
Available at; https://www.icj-cij.org/en/publications
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課題フィードバック方法区分
Assignment Feedback Method |
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課題フィードバック方法内容
Assignment Feedback Method Content |
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成績評価の基準
Evaluation Criteria |
Class attendance; 20 %
Presentation; 40 %
Final exam; 40 %
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| 関連URL Related URL |
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| 備考 Notes |
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| 添付ファイルの注意事項 Notice |
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| 更新日時 Date of Update |
2019年09月12日 16時36分46秒
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